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Welcome to the website of the Eicosanoid Research
Divison at the Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics (IBGM
by its initials in Spanish). Here you can find information about
the research in progress and the people that perform it. If you
like what you see and feel an irresistible impulse to join,
please write to .
The IBGM is supported by the
University of Valladolid and the Spanish
National Research Council (CSIC by its initials in Spanish). The University of Valladolid
provides physical space. For everything else, our Division depends only
on the Spanish National Research Council.
Valladolid, our home town, is the historical capital
of the ancient kingdom of Castile & León, nowadays an Autonomous
Region within Spain. Valladolid was founded by the Castilians
in the 11th century, but its name is thought to derive from the
Celtic-Roman "Valle Tolitum" (Watery Valley), or perhaps
the Arabic "Velad Walid" (Lands of the Governor), which
suggests that the area had been inhabited much before the Castilians
settled in. Natives of Valladolid are called vallisoletanos.
Famous vallisoletanos include Kings Philip II and Philip IV of
Spain, conquistadors Ponce de León and Pánfilo
de Narváez, poets José Zorrilla and Jorge Guillén,
novelist Miguel Delibes, and elementary school attendant Sofía Balsinde.
The Eicosanoid
Research Division currently consists of two research laboratories,
one headed
by Dr. Jesús Balsinde and the other by Dr. María Balboa. The Balsinde Lab leans more toward basic chemistry, biochemistry
and pharmacology strategies, while the Balboa
Lab places
more emphasis on molecular cell biology approaches. Nonetheless,
much experimental overlap and interaction exists between the
two labs.
Work in the Eicosanoid
Research Division is focused on understanding several aspects
of lipid signaling, particularly in relation to inflammation and
obesity. Lipid mediators are produced by a variety of phospholipases,
of which there are many types. We are currently interested in two of
them; the phospholipases A2
and the lipins (type 1 phosphatidate phosphatases). The
phospholipases A2
are responsible for generating free AA for eicosanoid biosynthesis. The eicosanoids are
of utmost biomedical importance because they
exert very potent proinflammatory actions. On the other hand, lipins
are central to the control of triacyglycerol biosynthesis, and thus
play a key role in obesity and related disorders such as diabetes
and cardiovascular disease. At the Eicosanoid
Research Division we combine a wide range of chemical, biochemical,
biophysical, and molecular cell biology techniques to study pathophysiologically
relevant problems.
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The
Eicosanoid Research Division is a member of the
Spanish National Research
Network on Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Disorders (CIBERDEM)
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